Why Cornell Essay Samples Is The Best Essay Samples

Why Cornell Essay Samples Is The Best Essay SamplesThe most difficult section of an essay is the one that tests your understanding of what the topic is about and why you are writing about it. The remainder of the essay is easier because it does not deal with the subject matter at all. That is why you need to use Cornell essay samples so that you can see how you will look like when your subject matter is explained in detail.Cornell essay samples are not something that you will use on your own; however, you can find them through some of the many resource libraries that are now available to the public. They have been prepared by a professor of English at Cornell University. They show how to use the techniques of punctuation and sentence structure that you will need in order to understand and learn Cornell writing styles. The student will be able to spot simple errors that he or she may make.Cornell essay samples will not teach you how to read and write carefully. Instead, they will teac h you the correct grammar and syntax to be used when writing essays. The benefit of using them is that you can go back and look at the same essay if you find something that does not look right. They are not like a teacher that can correct your mistakes but they can point them out to you when you do.Cornell essay samples are great for reviewing what you have already learned and for helping you spot any errors you may have made. They help the student develop a taste for the right ways to structure sentences and for the correct punctuation. They can help a student to write smoothly so that he or she can do well in the class and then take the essay, which has been properly graded, to the writing test.Cornell essay samples are not difficult to find. They are available to you through several websites that have them on offer. You can also purchase them in book form through many bookstores that have those in stock.Of course, no matter where you purchase them from, you will still need to use them in order to take the exams. You can take Cornell writing tests and use the samples in the same way that you take the exam. There is no advantage in taking the test more than once or twice.Finally, there is one other way of studying for the exam that you can take advantage of. All of the Cornell essay samples are very easy to understand and use. You can still use them to practice with. You will also be able to review the material with ease so that you can spot your mistakes.

Mountain Dew - 914 Words

Mountain Dew: Selecting New Creative Back Ground * Mountain Dew was invented by the Hartman Beverage Company in Knoxville, Tennessee in the late 1940s. The bright yellow-green drink in the green bottle packed a powerful citrus flavor, more sugars and more caffeine that other soft drinks and less carbonation so that it could be drunk quickly. * Pepsi co. amazed by Dew’s success in what brand manager would come to call the â€Å"NASCAR belt† * Mountain Dew is looking a new concept and Strategy on Brand and to determine what is the most appropriate decision; to sustain or to improve brand position in the market. And suggestion of conceptual process by which creative can be selected for Mountain Dew as part of a brand’s strategy†¦show more content†¦Key competitor was raising their ad budget as competition heads up to send Mountain Dew sales below the target 5. The introduction of new functional drink and high energy drink like Red bull 6. Coca cola has become the number 1 America drink of choice. 7. Mountain Dew rose from its regional status to become a major â€Å"flavor† brand. Three major flavor brands dominated different geographic areas: a. Dr. Pepper dominated Texas and the rest of the deep South b. Mountain Dew dominated rural areas, particularly in the Midwest and Southeast c. Sprite dominated urban-ethnic area Options amp; Opportunities 1. To find the a way to symbolized that drinking Mountain Dew was an exhilarating experience without overexposing extreme sport a. Labor of Love A humorous spot about the birth of Dew drinker b. Cheetah One of the Dew Dudes, chase down the cheetah on a mountain bike. The cheetah running o the African plain, has stolen his Demand he wants it back c. Dew or Die The Dew Dudes are called in to foil the plot of an evil villain who is threatening to blow up the planet d. Mock Opera A parody of the Queen song Bohemian Rhapsody sung by the Dew Dudes who mock the cover of the original Queen album. e. Showstopper A take-off on an extravagantly choreographed production number that mimics a Buzby Berkeley musical/dance film forms the 1990s. 2. To pick up three out of five commercials toShow MoreRelatedMountain Dew2117 Words   |  9 Pagesbackground Mountain Dew has been through many changes since it was introduced in 1942. It started out as a yellow-green drink in a green bottle that had a rush of citrus flavor and more sugar and caffeine than any other soft drink. During the introduction of Mountain Dew it was well known throughout the Eastern seaboard. At this time the objectives was to gain market share. Mountain Dew became popular because of the stock car racing circuit known as NASCAR. During the 1960s Mountain Dew’s objectiveRead MoreMountain Dew Case Study1595 Words   |  7 PagesWhat is the ad campaign of Mountain Dew that created awareness to its consumers? What is the impact of the Mountain Dew Ad campaign to its prospective customers? How did Pepsi Cola Company respond to the growing threat of non-carbonated soft drinks, especially energy drinks and tea? ANSWERS: In 1992, senior management at PepsiCo sensed an opportunity to increase business on Diet Mountain Dew. Diet Mountain {draw:frame} Dews distribution was limited mostlyRead MoreMountain Dew998 Words   |  4 PagesMountain Dew: Selecting New Creative Introduction â€Å"Do the Dew!† This was a long time tag line for the Mountain Dew brand. In 1995 marketing managers for Mountain Dew realized the tag line had lost consumer interests, understanding this they changed the direction of the creative. Though the creative changed, the target market for Mountain Dew remained in line. Mountain Dew’s ad campaign between 1995 and 1999 did not fare extremely well. PepsiCo decided that in 2000 Mountain Dew would be featuredRead MoreMountain Dew1446 Words   |  6 PagesAug 13,2010 Case Analysis Mountain Dew: Selecting new Creative 1. Introduction:- Product/Brand under study – Mountain Dew is a Carbonated Soft Drink Invented by Hartman Beverage Company in 1940.Its Bright yellow – Green in color and has more sugar, Citrus flavor, and Less Carbonation as compared to the other soft drinks available in the market. It was taken over by PepsiCo in 1964 and now stands 3rd in the soft drinks category. 5 C’s:- Company – PepsiCo is one ofRead More Mountain Dew Essay1068 Words   |  5 PagesMountain Dew Its cool and refreshing. Its satisfying and invigorating. Its Mountain Dew. But its not just regular pop. Its a lifesaver that keeps many college students alert during strenuous moments in their college life. Mountain Dew is a favorite of many students on the GC campus because it is relatively cheap to purchase and not difficult to come across. This power drink can be found in the cafeteria, at the Leaf Raker, and in many of the vending machines on campus. StudentsRead MoreMountain Dew Essays1163 Words   |  5 PagesBryan Schaeffer Mountain Dew The Mountain Dew case centers on the decision that the BBDO team and Pepsi executives made in regards to the Super Bowl advertisements to be aired in 2000. The creative team came up with 10 possible scenarios. Since their meeting took place in October (4 months prior to the Super Bowl) they had little time to produce the ads. The 10 concepts were quickly whittled down to 5 and the executives wanted to whittle them down to 3 in which to produce. From those 3, theRead MoreMarketing Report on Mountain Dew8655 Words   |  35 PagesReport Of Mountain Dew Introduction: Company Description PepsiCo, Inc. is among the most successful consumer products companies in the world, with 1999 revenues of over $20 billion and 116,000 employees. The company consists of: Frito-Lay Company, the largest manufacturer and distributor of snack chips; Pepsi-Cola Company, the second largest soft drink business and Tropicana Products, the largest marketer and producer of branded juice. PepsiCo brands are among the best known and most respectedRead MoreMountain Dew: Market Analysis988 Words   |  4 PagesMountain Dew Mountain Dew is a sugary green drink that has quenched the thirst of millions of Americans for decades, practically ensuring its place as 20th century Americana. The brand originated as an early energizing drink that would keep mountain trekkers powered through their hikes and outdoor activities. Since these humble times, Mountain Dew has maintained an image of a very rural American drink, satisfying customers through vending machines and convenience. In the 21st century, howeverRead MoreRacism And Sexism : The Mountain Dew1004 Words   |  5 Pagesthese issues of racism and sexism especially violence against women, and how they systematically affect specific subsets of people. The Mountain Dew commercial is one of three, the very last commercial. It opens with a line-up of men and a goat. The woman is asked by the police officer to point to the assailant. The purpose of the paper is to analyze the Mountain Dew ad â€Å"Nasty Goat† from a cultural studies perspective by criti quing the criminalization of African American men as well as violence againstRead MoreThe Worst Month Ever?890 Words   |  4 Pagesme what I was doing. I told her I was watching TLC. After I told her, she told me that I was watching men. I was confused, but I remembered that she was not in her right mind. While I was sitting beside her, she told me told put the lid on her Mountain Dew bottle, so I did. Then she asked me to do it again and again, even though it was already screwed on. I went to the living room. I started believing that she is ready to go home to God, so when I got home that night, I prayed and prayed. I told

IT impact on Healthcare Business Samples for †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Questions: 1.Does Healthcare Industry needs IT? 2.Why Information Technology is important for Survival in Healthcare Industry? 3.Requirement to implement IT in Healthcare Industry 4.How does Healthcare use IT? 5.How Healthcare maintains and monitor IT? Answers: Introduction Healthcare is a wide industry and consists of various healthcare organizations and healthcare institutions. A large amount of data is stored into files of these healthcare organizations and institutions that must be in organized form and easy to access to all who need it. Files and folders are conventional ways to store information and considered as a time consuming job. Therefore, now Information Technology systems are highly recommended to use in healthcare organizations for better storage and access of data. IT has changed the way of doing work in healthcare organizations by providing them effective and quick IT applications. These applications are effective for better communication and sharing of information to clients and patients who are remote locations. Electronic Healthcare System is already used in various healthcare organizations. Besides this, there are various other benefits of IT in healthcare that we will discuss in detail in next segment of this report (Asian Healthca re Management System, 2017). Discussion As we know about importance of IT in healthcare and in other industries, but still there are some important things to discuss about Information Technology in Healthcare Industry. 1. There is no doubt that with advancement of technology in IT sector, performance of business industries has improved. Overall service of healthcare organizations those are using Information Technology has become quick and delay rate is decreasing. It is a big relief for patients and their relatives who had to spend their valuable time into lining up to the enquiry counters to admit or discharge their patient. But, healthcare organizations that do not deal with IT are facing various problems in patient management and to perform other healthcare activities. Therefore, these healthcare organizations have essential need of Information Technology to manage their regular and important activities. Besides this, to share information online about critical case and communicate with patients or clients who are not local, healthcare information systems must be used (SearchHealthIT, 2017). 2. Today people are educated and understand the importance of Information Technology into business to get quick and appropriate services. Whether it is bank, business organization, universities or colleges or any other workplace, customers want to get online service. Smartphones and Internet have changed the trends to do work. That is why to fulfill requirements of customers, management of information of number of patients and employees and for advancement of healthcare industry, information technology is important. It is also a good way to handle small problems of old patients online rather than their special visit to hospital. It is easier for patients or their relatives to collect their information online when required through emails. Besides this, doctor to doctor conversation for discussing a case or send reports of patient for decision making is also possible with help of Information Technology and its applications. These are some reasons that enhance overall importance of IT i n Healthcare Organizations (CCHIT, 2017). 3. For effective implementation of Information Technology in healthcare, there are some basic requirements need to fulfill. Without fulfilment of these requirements, Information Technology systems cannot work effectively. These requirements are planning, cost, training and installation and hardware and software components of IT systems or applications (Ahrq.gov, 2017). Hardware and Software Components Every Information Technology system needs hardware and software components to perform its functions smoothly and in appropriate way. These components should be of high quality, otherwise system will cause faults into system. Essential hardware components are Hard Drive, Chips, Monitor, Graphic Cards, CPU etc. and software components include system memory, operating system, software solution for managing operating of healthcare organizations and other third party software solutions for security purposes (Unc.edu, 2017). Cost The cost of implementation of Information Technology is based on budget and requirements of healthcare organizations. The estimated budget for implementing IT in a healthcare organization can be $70,000 and ever more (Ortiz and Clancy, 2017). Planning In planning process of IT decision about hardware/software components, required funds for implementing IT, selection of best supplier to get done all these things, is taken. It is most important requirement for better execution of IT. On the behalf of significant planning, feasibility of IT implementation can be estimated (B, 2017). Designing It is responsibility of developers to make a design to implement IT systems or applications in healthcare organization according to its infrastructure (Getreferralmd.com. 2017). It means, connectivity of departments, modes of communication between departments, management and employees and other essential points regarding security and privacy of systems will be considered in designing process of IT systems. It is required for smooth execution of IT applications without error or faults (IT et al., 2017). Installation and Training The configuration or installation of IT applications should be accurate for its long term security. Improper configuration leads to lack of consistency, flexibility and reliability of system. That is why installation process should be done by IT experts. Training is required for those employees of healthcare those belong to non-IT background and have less knowledge to work with IT applications (Layden, 2017). 4. Information Technology is used at internal and external levels in healthcare organizations. At internal level, this system is used by employees to store, insert and modify information of patients, their problems, treatment and payment summary. Besides this, other essential information about healthcare organization is also managed by employees in IT systems. At external level, IT is used by customers to collect information about their patient and billing information. Suppliers use IT systems to know about requirements of medical products by organization to supply those products on time (Buntin et al., 2017). Benefits and Advantages of IT in Healthcare Following are some essential benefits and advantages of IT in Healthcare: It provides an effective channel to communicate with patients and to share an important information with doctors to make decision regarding a particular case (Krueger, 2017). Through IT, it has become easier to perform lengthy tasks in less time and patients are happy with completion of process of admission and discharge of patients without delay. Management of healthcare information through IT applications have become easier. Information Technology provides advanced medical tools for better monitoring of patients disease and to provide treatment accordingly. The tools are MRI machines, CT-Scan and other advanced tools are helpful for doctors to quickly know about patients problem and treat it accordingly (Aims Education, 2017). Risks of IT in Healthcare Business With implementation of IT, some risk factors are also encountered by healthcare organizations. These risk factors are regarding hacking of information from information systems that are used in organizations. It is a cybercrime to violate security and privacy of system. It is happened due to lack of security of systems at developers and users ends. In database of healthcare organizations important information is stored regarding patients, their payments and other essential information of hospital. This information is hacked by hackers and can be misused further for different purposes (Chcf.org, 2017). Another risk is related to insecure network that is used for transferring information by healthcare organizations. Insecure networks are easier to hack and main reason of insecurity of networks is usage of weak algorithms by developers. It is necessary for developers to use appropriate and strong algorithms for developing highly secured network (Aims Education, 2017). 5. To control above discussed risk factors of IT in healthcare organizations, proper monitoring and management is necessary and to achieve this monitoring and security tools should be used. Network monitoring tools such as Wireshark etc. and cryptography should be used at developers end to maintain security of network and information that will be transferred through this network. Besides this, anti-virus, firewall and security patches software should be installed into systems by users to prevent systems from virus or another cyber-attacks. In this way, security and privacy of IT can be maintained in healthcare (Seriousgamesforhealth.com, 2017). Conclusion At last, we conclude that IT is important for healthcare organizations for its better performance, to increase revenue and to provide quick services to patients. But to achieve this, better security and privacy of IT systems is required. In this report we have discussed a lot about benefits, risks and security solutions of IT and that must be taken seriously into considerations by every business organization that wants to deal with Information Technology to get better results from this. References Ahrq.gov. (2017). Health Information Technology Integration | Agency for Healthcare Research Quality. Retrieved 23 May 2017, from https://www.ahrq.gov/professionals/prevention-chronic-care/improve/health-it/index.html Aims Education. (2017). What Are the Real Benefits of Technology in Healthcare? Retrieved 23 May 2017, from https://www.aimseducation.edu/blog/benefits-of-technology-in-healthcare/ Asian Healthcare Management System. (2017). Role of Information Technology in Medical Science. Retrieved 23 May 2017, from https://www.asianhhm.com/articles/role-information-technology-medical-sciences Buntin, M., Burke, M., Hoaglin, M. and Blumenthal, D. (2017). The Benefits Of Health Information Technology: A Review Of The Recent Literature Shows Predominantly Positive Results. B, G. (2017). Information technology and today's health care management. - PubMed - NCBI. Retrieved 23 May 2017, from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10122865 CCHIT. (2017). Benefits of Healthcare Information Technology | CCHIT. Retrieved 23 May 2017, from https://www.cchit.org/benefits-of-healthcare-information-technology/ Chcf.org. (2017). Measuring the Costs and Benefits of Health Care Information Technology: Six Case Studies. Retrieved 23 May 2017, from https://www.chcf.org/publications/2004/09/measuring-the-costs-and-benefits-of-health-care-information-technology-six-case-studies Getreferralmd.com. (2017). 5 Unique Benefits of Working in Healthcare. Retrieved 23 May 2017, from https://getreferralmd.com/2016/07/5-unique-benefits-of-working-in-healthcare/ Healthit.ahrq.gov. (2017). Health IT Costs and Benefits Database | AHRQ National Resource Center; Health Information Technology: Best Practices Transforming Quality, Safety, and Efficiency. Retrieved 23 May 2017, from https://healthit.ahrq.gov/health-it-tools-and-resources/health-it-costs-and-benefits-database Layden, L., Layden, L. and profile, V. (2017). Health Information Technology Advantages and Disadvantages. Retrieved 23 May 2017, from https://lindseylayden.blogspot.in/2011/03/health-information-technology.html Ortiz, E. and Clancy, C. (2017). Use of Information Technology to Improve the Quality of Health Care in the United States. Health, D., Reform. (2017). 6 Big Benefits of Applying Automation to Healthcare. Hitconsultant.net. Retrieved 23 May 2017, from https://hitconsultant.net/2014/07/21/6-big-benefits-of-applying-automation-to-healthcare/ Krueger, A. (2017). 6 Ways Technology Is Improving Healthcare. Retrieved 23 May 2017, from https://www.businessinsider.com/6-ways-technology-is-improving-healthcare-2010-12?IR=T SearchHealthIT. (2017). What is Health IT (health information technology)? - Definition from WhatIs.com. Retrieved 23 May 2017, from https://searchhealthit.techtarget.com/definition/Health-IT-information-technology Seriousgamesforhealth.com. (2017). The Main Benefits of Using ICT in the Health Care Field | Serious Games For Health. Retrieved 23 May 2017, from https://www.seriousgamesforhealth.com/en/the-main-benefits-of-using-ict-in-the-health-care-field/#undefined Unc.edu. (2017). Benefits of Computer Use in Health Care Systems. Retrieved 23 May 2017, from https://www.unc.edu/~kmonsalv/comp101/project1/

Property Taxes for Owners of Habitat for Humanity Houses

Table of Contents Introduction Quantification Arguments in favor of a property tax break Arguments against a property tax break Suggestion resolution Conclusion Reference List Introduction Property tax rates are an essential source of revenues for the majority of local governments which ensure their local fiscal autonomy. The procedures of determining the property tax rates are complicated and extremely important for the functioning of the internal financial administration in general.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Property Taxes for Owners of Habitat for Humanity Houses specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In most cases, the property tax rates are calculated based on the market value of the property. However, in particular cases, due to the specifics of the situation, this method can be inappropriate. This paper will analyze the complex process of quantification of property tax rates for the owners of Habi tat for Humanity houses, detect the main inconsistencies in the current procedures, provide two arguments in favor of giving this category of taxpayers with a tax break and two arguments opposing this decision and offer a resolution for the existing problem. Quantification The property tax bills received by taxpayers combine some rates imposed by different jurisdictions and can be compared to a layer cake. Similarly, the process of quantification of the property taxes paid by the owners of Habitat for Humanity houses in a particular municipality is somewhat complicated and depends upon a wide array of influential factors. The rate of property taxes is defined by property tax administration, consisting of the property assessors determining the value of parcels, the local bodies responsible for evaluating the amounts of money which are needed for the budgets of particular jurisdictions and should be taken from the property tax revenues, auditors calculating the property tax rates for different authorities and treasurers collecting the taxes and distributing them among the corresponding governments. One of the primary goals of the property tax administration is to measure property value and adjust it to the taxpayers’ capability to pay the tax. Market value is the commonly accepted standard used for appraising the property (Mikesell, 2010, p. 496). Market value can be defined as the price at which the property could be sold in a competitive and open market. Therefore, the quantification of property taxes paid by owners of Habitat for Humanity houses in a particular municipality depends upon the market value of these houses and the decisions made by the local jurisdictions.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More However, taking into account the specifics of the Habitat for Humanity programs in which partner families from vulnerable categories of popul ation are selected and then take part in building and/or restoring the houses they will live in and receive zero-interest mortgages for buying these houses, it can be stated that there is a substantial deviation of the acquisition price from the market value. Arguments in favor of a property tax break Taking into account the inconsistency in the current system of determining the real property taxes paid by the owners of the Habitat for Humanity houses due to which the property taxes become an overwhelming burden which can tax people of their homes, it can be stated that a property tax break is required for adjusting the tax rates to the house owners’ capability to pay. The first argument for developing the appropriate tax break programs for the owners of the Habitat for Humanity houses is the deficiency in the procedures of measuring the tax breaks. The use of the standard of the market value based on the principle of possibility to use the property for different purposes for determining the tax rates for this category of taxpayers is inappropriate. Because of the deed restrictions preventing the owners of this property from selling their houses or getting home equity loans before their 20-year mortgages are fully paid. Therefore, the principle of the potential use of this property for profit is excluded because of the deed restrictions and the market value is not related to the case of the Habitat for Humanity houses. The second argument for establishing a tax break for the owners of the Habitat for Humanity houses is the patent unfairness of the current system of determining the tax rate for this category of property taxpayers. The existing provisions contradict the constitutional requirement for equal protection. Taking into account the fact that the initial objectives of the Habitat for Humanity program were to provide the low-income categories of the population with opportunities to buy affordable houses, it can be stated that the tax system contra dicts the main principle of this program. It understates the efforts of the Habitat for Humanity (20 year zero-interest mortgages) and hundreds of hours of ‘sweat equity’ the owners spent on building work due to which the residents received an opportunity to buy houses at the cost significantly different from their market value.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Property Taxes for Owners of Habitat for Humanity Houses specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Arguments against a property tax break Regardless of the apparent deficiency in the current tax system determining the property tax rates for the owners of the Habitat for Humanity houses, the application of a property tax break for this category of taxpayers can have some negative implications. The first argument against giving a property tax break to owners of Habitat for Humanity houses is the potential inconsistency in the tax administration func tioning as a result of such a decision (Schick, 2000, p. 151). The property tax is the source of revenues used by the local jurisdictions for financing the schools. Consequently, the reduction of the property laws in particular spheres can result in deficits of school financing (Mikesell, 2010, p. 485). Therefore, a property tax break given to a specific category of taxpayers can lead to the imbalance of budgets and deficits in certain expenditures covered at the expense of particular tax revenues. The second argument against giving a tax break to the owners of Habitat for Humanity houses is the destruction of uniformity and the possibility of imposing different tax rates for similarly situated individuals. Tax breaks result in the gradual erosion of  the integrity of general taxes, which in their turn have some negative consequences. Rubin (2009) stated that tax breaks result in a reduction of revenues and require cutting back spending, searching for alternative sources of revenu es or permitting constant budget deficits (p. 68). Additionally, the tax break for the owners of Habitat for Humanity houses can produce the impression of unequal treatment of equals upon other low-income citizens. It can encourage different low-income categories of population to look for the opportunities to reduce their tax payments, further erosion of the integrity of the tax system and budget deficits. Suggestion resolution As can be seen from the case under analysis, the current property taxes based upon the market value of property overburden the owners of Habitat for Humanity houses and should be reconsidered.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Taking into account the fact that the owners of these houses pay higher taxes than their mortgage payoffs and some of them have to leave their homes because of the high fees, it can be stated that there are significant inconsistencies in the current tax system. Analyzing possible negative implications of giving a tax break to this category of taxpayers, it can be stated that a substantial reform instead of local measures are required for improving the existing situation. One of the possible solutions which can be suggested for adjusting the property taxes to the owners’ capability to pay is to change the procedures of determining the tax rates and using the acquisition-value assessment instead of the market value standard. Additionally, changes need to be made in the ordinary appraisal procedures, which assume that an owner can use the property for different for-profit purposes. Therefore, it is recommended to take into account the specifics of the case of the owners of Habit at for Humanity houses, including the circumstances under which they receive this property and the restrictions in use of these houses imposed by Habitat for Humanity. Generally speaking, analyzing the case of the owners of Habitat for Humanity houses, it can be stated that the acquisition value assessment procedure can be an effective alternative to the commonly used property tax rates based upon the market value of property in determining the property tax rates for low-income property holders. Conclusion Bearing in mind the importance of property taxes as a source of revenues for the local fiscal administration and taking a close look at the principles of taxation of the owners of Habitat for Humanity houses, it can be concluded that a resolution of the existing problem is not an easy one. Though the inconsistency in the existing procedures of determining the tax rates contradicts disregards the specifics of the situation of the holders of Habitat for Humanity houses, a tax break for this category of taxpayers can have several negative implications. Therefore, more fundamental changes in determining the property tax rates are needed, and using the acquisition-value assessment instead of the market value standard can be one of the possible resolutions. Reference List Mikesell, J. L. (2010). Fiscal administration: Analysis and applications for the public sector  (8th ed.: 2010 custom edition). Mason, Ohio: Cengage Learning. Rubin, I.S. (2009). The politics of public budgeting: Getting and spending; borrowing and  balancing (6th ed.). Washington, DC: CQ Press. Schick, A. (2000). The federal budget: Politics, policy, process. Washington, DC: Brrokings Institution. This case study on Property Taxes for Owners of Habitat for Humanity Houses was written and submitted by user Korbin Banks to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Representation of Gender and Sexuality in Media essay

Representation of Gender and Sexuality in Media essay Representation of Gender and Sexuality in Media essay Representation of Gender and Sexuality in Media essayHistorically, media represented gender and sexuality in the way that matched the dominant public view and mirrors the evolution of gender-related biases and stereotypes and views on sexuality.   In the course of time, gender relations and sexuality evolved and changed and all these changes found their reflection in mass media (Bonvillain, 1995, 210). Mass media, in their turn, portrayed gender relations and sexuality according to the dominant cultural view on gender relations and sexuality. This is why it is possible to trace the evolution of those views through the analysis of films, for example, created in different time. At the same time, media have always had a considerable impact on the society, its cultural norms and values, including the development of gender-related biases and stereotypes which were accepted and promoted by media and this trend persists today making mass media a powerful tool that determines, to a signifi cant extent, gender relations and perception as well as representation of sexuality in the modern media and society.Traditionally, media had a considerable impact on the society and socialization of individuals. Today, the impact of mass media has become even more significant because people are always exposed to the impact of mass media. The exposure of individuals to mass media from the early childhood leads to the formation of their worldview under the impact of mass media.The impact of media on individuals is significant because individuals develop their ethic values, norms and standards of behaviour as well as their worldview through learning from their social environment and their social experience. Mass media shape the system of values of individuals because they communicate key values and norms of the mainstream culture to the audience. As a result, individuals exposed to the impact of mass media from the early childhood acquire cultural norms’ and values promoted by m ass media.At the same time, cultural norms and values promoted by mass media and imposed by them on people may not always be obvious as is the case of gender-related biases and stereotypes or views on sexuality. In this regard, it is possible to refer to the case of women, who were traditionally perceived as sexual objects and were respectively portrayed by media (Storey, 2001, 114). In the past, women were traditionally discriminated by the male-dominated society. They performed secondary part in the life of the society and media revealed their inferior, secondary position in the society.Researchers (Basile, 2004, 182) have developed the concept of â€Å"male gaze† in regard to mass media. This concept implies the depiction of women in films and other media from the male perspective. This is why female performers in media and films emphasized their sexuality. In fact, this trend persists today as well. The depiction of women as objects and emphasis on their sexuality leads n ot only to the development of respective gender-related biases and stereotypes but also to the discrimination of women working in the media industry (Basile, 2004, 182). For instance, women that did not match commonly accepted standards of female beauty, which were, by the way, grounded on the male view on women, could not find a job in the media industry or their career opportunities were much worse compared to women that matched the commonly accepted standard of female beauty and sexuality. Moreover, many female performers, including contemporary one, exploited and keep exploiting their sexuality and femininity to create a sexually appealing female image or character that will contribute to the enhancement of their personal brand. As a result, they can increase their earnings and improve their social standing exploiting their sexuality.Moreover, Sanjay Newton insists that male view and male ideology dominates in mass media, including Disney films, while the objectification of wome n is a norm (Newton, 2007). As a result, gender inequality emerges as women are depicted as objects that serve to pleasure men. However, such gender representation is discriminatory. In fact, Disney films and characters, like Disney princesses are manifestation of gender discrimination and objectification of women (Disney and Sexism, 2011).In the past, the male domination in the society was more obvious and could be easily traced in mass media portraying women as housewives and mothers above all (Arriaga Foshee, 2004, 199). However, the rise of feminism contributed to the change of portraying women in mass media. Feminism has opened the way to a different, non-male-dominated view on women. Instead, feminism promoted the idea of the oppression of women by men, against which women should rebel. Such rebellion involved the growing demand to mass media to change the conventional depiction of media. Many female directors have started to show feminist films. Mass media have increased the ir attention to problems of women. As a result, the rise of feminism contributed to the steady change of the public opinion and the attitude of the public to women and their role in the society.Nevertheless, the gender inequality and biased attitude to women still persists (Hardisty, 1999, 124). Women are still discriminated but such discrimination is not so obvious and strong as it used to be in the past. For instance, contemporary mass media still tend to the biased representation of women as housewives, as is the case of many sitcoms. But such biased representation is not as frequent and strong as it used to be several decades ago.On the other hand, the emergence of feminism still contributed to the change of gender-related stereotypes and respective changes in the depiction of women by mass media. Today, mass media attempt to be more tolerant in relation to women and depict them as equal to men. Mass media contributed to the steady change of the public perception of gender roles and sexuality.However, the male gaze or its elements still persist because female sexuality is still intentionally emphasized in the contemporary mass media. Moreover, some industries, like porn industry, still stand on the ground of male chauvinism. In such a way, mass media are still vulnerable to the impact of biases, stereotypes and prejudices of the male dominated society that still affect mass media.At the same time, today, the new problem has emerged, the problem of the depiction of sexual minorities by mass media. Similarly to women, they were discriminated and often misrepresented by mass media. But, in the course of time, the trend to the wider representation of sexual minorities in mass media has grown stronger and today they comprise a part of the general media coverage in terms of gender relations and sexuality. In this regard, Judith Butler (Hartley, 2011) supports the idea of the violation of rights and abuse of representatives of sexual minorities along with their u nder-representation in mass media. As a result, gender relations and perception of gender in the modern society does not admit the homosexuality as a norm but the society perceives it rather as a challenge to social norms.Thus, the development of mass media mirrored changes that occurred in gender relations and perception of sexuality by the society. The discrimination and misrepresentation of women as weak objects with the explicit emphasis on their sexuality have started to disappear along with the rise of feminism. Feminism contributed to the change of the public image of women and stimulated the change of the role of women in the society. However, mass media just mirrored profound social changes that took place and changed gender relations in the society.

Service Learning Reflection Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Service Learning Reflection - Essay Example the meaning of service learning remains relatively the same, more and more exposure to the practice results in improved experiences and enhanced links between formal instructions and principles and community service in the real world. The Wilson Home Care takes part in the Annual Hawaii Senior’s Fair. This year’s theme was â€Å"The Good Life Expo†. This was the 28th Annual Senior’s Fair, and Wilson Home Care, just like it always does, had a booth at the expo. The event was held on the 28th of September, 2012. For my research project, I attended this event as a volunteer at the Wilson Home Care’s booth from 12:00pm to 4:30pm. As a volunteer, I provided free blood pressure checks to the community alongside other volunteers and Wilson Home Care’s personnel. The day was busy as many Senior Fair commuters wanted to have their blood pressure checked. Based on the community outreach event, my personal experiences in nursing practices have substantially improved. Theories and principles that are presented in class lay a strong ground upon which real world services are offered (George, 2011). Applying these principles may prove to be challenging at first, but as one moves on, they become relatively easy to deal with. Personally, the one-on-one interaction with the community offered me an opportunity to realize just how much nursing practices are applicable to the society. Community members that were present enjoyed the services that were offered at the Wilson Home Care’s booth. Community members who had their blood pressure checked were happy to know that their health status was being examined and that the results would help in monitoring the progress of their health in relation to the level of blood pressure. Having my efforts and services appreciated was both inspiring and encouraging. This experience made me realize the extent to which my services are needed in the community. Nursing practices are highly demanded in the society, and so are nursing

Effects of alum sludge and its application to farmland Research Paper

Effects of alum sludge and its application to farmland - Research Paper Example Even though I developed the insights within time constraints for completing the research, a reflection of the elements and further research has increased my knowledge and skills in completing a research report, a basis upon which I evaluate my research report. The most positive aspect of my experience in the research is completion of the research section. My preliminary research into the research identified significance of the results section and my efforts met the section’s role of describing collected data comprehensively. My results section described collected data from the experiment and offered necessary insights such as the optimal pH level for phosphorous absorption, 12, and negative effects of alum sludge on the level slaking and dispersion of soil. Data analysis section is another aspect of the experience that has highly positive (Ward, n.d.). The methods section however identifies the least positive aspects of the research experience. I was not able to incorporate essentials of the section’s elements such as definition of research design, research methods, data collection tools and their reliability and validity, as well as threats of researcher’s bias. My introduction into the report also failed to identify a research problem and research objectives and my literature review was not sufficient to establish a problem statement towards research questions and hypothesis into informed methodology (Rudestam and Newton, 2007; Gravetter and Forzano, 2010). Methodology section is the most significant area that I most plan to improve in because while it is core to the research process and determines validity and reliability of collected data besides the ability to collect desired data for analysis, the section was poorly developed. Even though its scope is wide, I have identified each of the aspects that must be considered for a proper methodology section. I therefore